Chemical |
Not compatible with |
Acetic acid |
Chromic acid, nitric acid, hydroxyl compounds, ethylene glycol, perchloric acid, peroxides, permanganates |
Acetylene |
Chlorine, bromine, copper, fluorine, silver, mercury |
Alkali & alkaline earth metals |
Water, carbon tetrachloride or other chlorinated, hydrocarbons, carbon dioxide, halogens |
Ammonia (anhydrous) |
Mercury (in manometers, for example), chlorine, calcium hypochlorite, iodine, bromine, hydrofluoric acid (anhydrous) |
Ammonium nitrate |
Acids, powdered metals, flammable liquids, chlorates, nitrites, sulfur, finely divided organic or combustible materials |
Aniline |
Aniline, nitric acid, hydrogen peroxide |
Arsenic materials |
Any reducing agent |
Azides |
Acids |
Bromine |
See Chlorine |
Calcium oxide |
Water |
Carbon (activated) |
Calcium hypochlorite, all oxidizing agents |
Carbon tetrachloride |
Sodium |
Chromic acid |
Acetic acid, naphthalene, camphor, glycerol, alcohol chromium trioxide flammable liquids in general |
Chlorine |
Ammonia, acetylene, butadiene, butane, methane, propane(or other petroleum gases), hydrogen, sodium carbide, benzene, finelydivided metals, turpentine |
Chlorine dioxide |
Ammonia, methane, phosphine, hydrogen sulfide |
Copper |
Acetylene, hydrogen peroxide |
Cumene hydroperoxide |
Acids (organic or inorganic) |
Cyanides |
Acids |
Flammable liquids |
Ammonium nitrate, chromic acid, hydrogen peroxide, halogens |
Fluorine |
Everything |
Hydrocarbons (such as butane, benzene) |
Fluorine, chlorine, bromine, chromic acid , sodium peroxide |
Hydrocyanic acid |
Nitric acid, alkali |
Hydrofluoric acid (anhydrous) |
Ammonia (aqueous or anhydrous) |
Hydrogen peroxide |
Copper, chromium, iron, most metals or their salts, alcohols, acetone, organic materials, aniline,nitromethane, combustible materials |
Hydrogen sulfide |
Fuming nitric acid, oxidizing gases |
Hypochlorites |
Acids, activated carbon |
Iodine |
Acetylene, ammonia (aqueous or anhydrous), hydrogen |
Mercury |
Acetylene, fulminic acid, ammonia |
Nitrates |
Sulfuric acid |
Nitric acid |
Acetic acid, aniline, chromic acid, hydrocyanic acid (concentrated) hydrogen sulfide, flammable liquids, flammable gases, copper,brass, any heavy metals |
Nitrites |
Acids |
Nitroparaffins |
Inorganic bases, amines |
Oxalic acid |
Silver, mercury |
Oxygen |
Oils, grease, hydrogen, flammable liquids, solids, gases |
Perchloric acid |
Acetic anhydride, bismuth and its alloys, alcohol, paper, wood, grease, oils |
Peroxides, organic |
Acids (organic or mineral), avoid friction, store cold |
Phosphorus (white) |
Air, oxygen, alkalis, reducing agents |
Potassium |
Carbon tetrachloride, carbon dioxide, water |
Potassium chlorate |
Sulfuric and other acids |
Potassium perchlorate |
(see Sulfuric and other acids also chlorates) |
Potassium permanganate |
Glycerol, ethylene glycol, benzaldehyde, sulfuric acid |
Selenides |
Reducing agents |
Silver |
Acetylene, oxalic acid, tartartic acid, ammonium compounds, fulminic acid |
Sodium |
Carbon tetrachloride, carbon dioxide, water |
Sodium nitrite |
Ammonium nitrate and other ammonium salts |
Sodium peroxide |
Ethyl or methyl alcohol, glacial acetic acid, acetic anhydride, benzaldehyde, carbon disulfide, glycerin, ethylene glycol, ethyl acetate,methyl acetate, furfural |
Sulfides |
Acids |
Sulfuric acid |
Potassium chlorate, potassium perchlorate, potassium permanganate (similar compounds of light metals,such as sodium, lithium) |
Tellurides |
Reducing agents |